Kwintsimi yokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso, ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo zokunyanga umphezulu onjengoomatshini bokuqhushumba, oomatshini bokuqhushumba kwesanti kunye nezixhobo zokusila zibalulekile kwimveliso esebenzayo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso. Nangona kunjalo, ukutyeshela ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla kwezixhobo kunokukhokelela kwixesha elingalindelekanga, ukunyuka kweendleko zokulungisa, kwaye kude kuchaphazele inkqubela phambili yemveliso. Iindaba zesayensi ezithandwayo zale veki ziya kukuthatha ukuba ufunde iingcebiso ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo zokugcina isixhobo ukukunceda wandise ubomi besixhobo sakho kunye nokuqinisekisa imveliso engenaxhala.
1. Ukucoca nokuhlolwa rhoqo
Emva kokusebenza kwexesha elide, izixhobo ezifanaoomatshini bokuqhushumba badubulekunye noomatshini bokuqhunyiswa kwesanti bakulungele ukuqokelela uthuli oluninzi kunye namasuntswana ngaphakathi, onokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwezixhobo. Kunconywa ukuba uhlambulule ngaphakathi kwesixhobo rhoqo ngeveki, ngokukodwa iindawo ezithintekayo ekuqokeleleni uthuli. Ukongeza, jonga rhoqo ukunxiba kweendawo zokunxiba (ezinje ngemilomo, iiblades, izikrini, njl.njl.), buyisela izinto ezityiwayo ngexesha, kwaye uthintele ukuguga okugqithisileyo kwamalungu ekuchaphazeleni ukucoca.
2. Ukuthanjiswa kunye nokugcinwa
Amacandelo afana neebheringi, iintambo zokuqhuba kunye neerola kwizixhobo zonyango ezingaphezulu zifuna ukuthambisa okulungileyo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kakuhle. Jonga rhoqo ukusetyenziswa kweoyile yokuthambisa okanye igrisi, kwaye uyifake kwangexesha ngokwemiyalelo yesixhobo ukuze ugweme ukuguga kwamalungu ngenxa yokungabikho kokuthambisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukutshekisha okubanzi kwe-lubrication kwenziwa kwi-transmission system rhoqo ngenyanga ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwezixhobo.
3. Ukuhlolwa kwenkqubo yombane
Inkqubo yombane yezixhobo zonyango ezingaphezulu kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo, ngokukodwa iindawo eziphambili ezifana nekhabhinethi yokulawula kunye nezixhumi zomgca, ukujonga ukuba kukho ukukhululeka okanye ukuguga. Gcina inkqubo yokulawula icocekile ukukhusela uthuli kunye nokufuma kuchaphazela ukusebenza kombane. Kwinkqubo yokulawula ye-PLC yezixhobo, kucetyiswa ukuba kuqhutywe ukuhlolwa konyaka ngoncedo lweengcali zeengcali.
4. Ukulawula ubushushu kunye namanyathelo okuthintela uthuli
Ubushushu kunye nothuli kunempembelelo enkulu kwizixhobo zonyango ezingaphezulu. Xa ukushisa kwendawo yokusebenza kuphezulu kakhulu okanye kukho uthuli oluninzi, amanyathelo afanelekileyo okukhusela kufuneka athathwe, njengokongeza izixhobo zokukhupha okanye ukufaka izigqubuthelo zothuli. Gcina indawo yokusebenza yesixhobo somoya kakuhle ukukhusela izixhobo ekugqithiseni kunye nokuvala ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu.
5. Ukusebenza okusemgangathweni
Ekugqibeleni, ukusebenza okusemgangathweni yenye yezitshixo zokuqinisekisa ubomi besixhobo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abaqhubi bafumene uqeqesho olusesikweni kwaye bayaziqonda iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye nezilumkiso zezixhobo. Ukuphepha ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga okanye ukulayishwa ngokugqithisileyo kwezixhobo kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo izinga lokusilela kwesixhobo.
Ngokugcinwa okulula kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo, ubomi benkonzo kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo zonyango ezingaphezulu kunokuphuculwa kakhulu. Ngokunikela ingqalelo kwezi nkcukacha zogcino, izixhobo zakho ziya kuhlala zikwimeko entle yokusebenza ixesha elide, zizisa ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu kunye neziphumo ezingcono zonyango lwangaphezulu kwimveliso.